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How many copies did DEFCON sell?

Estimated copies sold
≈ 274k–445k
$904k–$2.4M after Steam's cut $1.6M–$3.7M before Steam's cut
from 4k reviews (Very Positive)

Copies are estimated from the public review count, adjusted for release year, and cross-checked against SteamSpy's own estimate.

Did the prediction match what actually happened?

We hid DEFCON and predicted how it would do from its 8 similar games. Every figure here, including DEFCON's, is estimated from Steam reviews.

Copies, estimated from reviews

typical (middle half) 1.2M–6.4M
best case 88.0M (Left 4 Dead 2)
Games like DEFCON

A typical game among these

≈ 1.2M–6.4M copies

≈ $11.3M–$41.7M after Steam's cut

from ~66k reviews

Only the top fifth of 2019's Steam releases earned $34k or more before Steam's cut, so plan for that or less.

All 8 of the similar games are hits.

No genre covers most of these similar games. The closest is Shooter (4 of 8), so its genre is hard to place.

Of the 416 indie games that passed 1,000 reviews in 2022, 11.8% were novel genre mixes and 88.2% stuck to an established genre. Published indie market research.

Best case: Left 4 Dead 2 at ≈ 67.0M–108.9M copies, ≈ $184.1M–$495.0M after Steam's cut.

The genre you'd be entering
These games
The similar games share Shooter (4 of 8) and Co-op (3 of 8).
The winners
Winners here lead with Zombies + Co-op, priced around $10.
When they shipped
The similar games span 2008 to 2021, and none of them shipped in the last two years.
How these numbers were worked out

A hit here: 1,000+ reviews, roughly $150k+ before Steam's cut (a standard indie benchmark).

Copies come from each game's reviews times a sales-per-review rate that falls with release age, from about 31 for the most recent game here to about 79 for the oldest, then widened into a range; revenue rides on that estimate times price. Source: GameDiscoverCo (2020) and VG Insights (2021).

Similar games

GTFO
2021
Est. copies
≈ 1.7M–2.7M
SteamSpy 2M–5M
Est. revenue
$18.2M–$49.1M after Steam's cut $33.2M–$75.5M before Steam's cut
$39.99
67k reviews
Very Positive
Online Co-OpHorror
Left 4 Dead
2008
Est. copies
≈ 4.3M–7.0M
SteamSpy 5M–10M
Est. revenue
$11.9M–$31.9M after Steam's cut $21.5M–$49.0M before Steam's cut
$9.99
68k reviews
Overwhelmingly Positive
ZombiesCo-op
Left 4 Dead 2
2009
Est. copies
≈ 67.0M–108.9M
16x vs typical
SteamSpy 50M–100M
Est. revenue
$184.1M–$495.0M after Steam's cut $334.7M–$761.6M before Steam's cut
$9.99
1.1M reviews
Overwhelmingly Positive
ZombiesCo-op
Door Kickers: Action Squad
2018
Est. copies
≈ 323k–524k
SteamSpy 1M–2M
Est. revenue
$1.2M–$3.3M after Steam's cut $2.3M–$5.1M before Steam's cut
$13.99
11k reviews
Very Positive
2D PlatformerPixel Graphics
Age of Empires II (Retired)
2013
Est. copies
≈ 6.5M–10.6M
1.5x vs typical
SteamSpy 5M–10M
Est. revenue
$35.7M–$96.1M after Steam's cut $65.0M–$147.9M before Steam's cut
$19.99
103k reviews
Overwhelmingly Positive
StrategyRTS
Sins of a Solar Empire®: Rebellion
2012
Est. copies
≈ 1.0M–1.7M
SteamSpy 2M–5M
Est. revenue
$5.7M–$15.3M after Steam's cut $10.3M–$23.5M before Steam's cut
$19.99
16k reviews
Very Positive
ManagementDiplomacy
Plague Inc: Evolved
2016
Est. copies
≈ 2.7M–4.5M
SteamSpy 1M–2M
Est. revenue
$11.3M–$30.4M after Steam's cut $20.6M–$46.8M before Steam's cut
$14.99
66k reviews
Very Positive
StrategySimulation
Warhammer 40,000: Gladius - Relics of War
2018
Est. copies
≈ 572k–929k
SteamSpy 1M–2M
Est. revenue
$6.3M–$16.9M after Steam's cut $11.4M–$26.0M before Steam's cut
$39.99
19k reviews
Very Positive
StrategyWarhammer 40K

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